Pollution.
Air Pollution:
Air Pollution occurs due to the presence of harmful gases and substances in the air. It is due to vehicle emission, dust and dirt, poisonous gasses from the factories etc. To reduce air pollution, we should use carpooling or public transport rather than using your private vehicles, we should avoid burning trash or other materials etc.
Water Pollution:
Water Pollution happens when toxic substances get mixed in various water bodies such as lakes, oceans, rivers etc. Here toxic substances mean Chemical fertilizer, Industrial waste, Sewage and wastewater, Mining activities, Marine dumping etc.
Soil Pollution:
Soil pollution depicts the contamination of soil due to the presence of toxic substances suchasExcessiveuseoffertilisersandpesticides,deforestation,industrialwasteetc.. To maintain the soil’s fertility, the government must limit the usage of fertilizers and plant more trees.
There are a few other pollutants apart from the aforementioned ones such as Radioactive pollution. This is one of the rarer types of pollution. It occurs due to the presence of radioactive substances such as nuclear waste in the air, solids, liquids or any other places.